The
first conviction in the case of the "New Revolutionary Alternative" has come
down. On the 4th of April the Lefortovski court in Moscow convicted Andrei Sokolov,
the 22 year old member of the Revolutionary Communist League of Youth, to 5.5
years of general imprisonment.
Andrei Sokolov was arrested in June of 2000. He was formally charged with
the offense of possession of weapons, ammunition and explosives. The investigators
were in a hurry to tell journalists that Sokolov allegedly was a member of the
"underground left-radical terrorist organization" "New Revolutionary Alternative"
(NRA), and that in this organization he headed a certain Technical Department,
and took part in blowing up statues of Nicholas II, in mining of the statue
of Peter the Great, and also manufactured at home several hundred kilograms
of explosives, which he hid in Moscow in a cache on the grounds of the arboretum.
However these accusations were not heard in the court. The only accusations
brought against Sokolov are that at the moment of his arrest a pistol with 60
automatic cartridges was found on his person, and that upon searching his apartment
90.3 grams of ammonal (tr: a weak explosive, based on Ammonium Nitrate) was
found. Sokolov himself denied guilt and declared that his case has been falsified.
According to Sokolov's evidence, he was arrested not in Moscow near his home,
as the investigators claimed, but in the Pugachev village in Orlov region. As
he was being brought to Moscow, in handcuffs and blindfolded, the operatives
put the automatic cartridges in the pocket of his jacket, and sewed the pistol
in the lining, after which in Moscow his arrest with weapons and explosives
was staged. The court refused to consider Sokolov's version and to call the
numerous witnesses from the village of Pugachev, who could have corroborated
the truth of his words. Meanwhile, the fact that Sokolov was detained precisely
in Orlov region, and not in Moscow, has been repeatedly reported in the press.
The investigators, moreover, gave journalists mutually contradictory accounts
of the pistol that was “found” on Sokolov, on the number of cartridges, and
on the quantity of explosives “found” in his apartment.
The real reason for the conviction of Sokolov, who was arrested in the "Case
of the NRA", (and for the separation of his from the general case), was that
he refused to give investigators incriminating evidence against others arrested
in the case. One can see how the investigation construes the "case of NRA" from
a number of interviews given by the investigators to journalists, as well as
from the "account of illegal revolutionary activity" attributed to Sokolov and
published in the newspaper of Gubkin, an agent and provocateur of the Federal
Security Service (FSB). The FSB would like to convince everyone, that the NRA
is an immense underground ultra-left organization, which covered all of Russia
with its net, consisting of up to 500 fighters (!) and which stockpiled a mass
of weapons and explosives. The investigators apparently hoped that Sokolov,
under threat of conviction on falsified criminal charges, would cooperate with
the authorities and appear at the trial of the NRA as a witness for the prosecution.
Sokolov refused to do this. "I am an honorable man, I am a communist and a revolutionary",
Sokolov said at trial. This is why he was punished.
Who is Sokolov? A young man, who has tasted the "joys" of capitalism, without
the opportunity of higher education, despite his abilities, and obliged to work
as a baker in a private bakery for 12-16 hours in a day, latched on to the Komsomol
and was convicted in January 1999 by the Moscow City Court for blowing up the
memorial plaque to the bloody family of the Tsar Nicholas II at the Vagankov
graveyard. Then in a secret court session the actions of Sokolov where classified
as "terrorism" and he was sentenced to 4 years of imprisonment. However, on
consideration of his appeal to the High Court, the stamp of secrecy was removed
from the "Case of Sokolov", after which the prosecutor himself dropped the charge
of terrorism. Sokolov was released from custody in the courtroom. Interestingly,
the FSB might easily have prevented the blowing up the plaque at the Vagankov
graveyard, as the naive Sokolov told all the details of his "operation" by telephone
in conversation with his Komsomol friend B. Tabolin. The FSB monitored the telephones
of both. Since the FSB did not prevent this act, they clearly had an interest
in it.
Since then, his wife Tatyana was arrested in the "Case of NRA" as well, and
Sokolov himself was subjected to a 10 day detention by the agents of the section
on the struggle with terrorism of the Main Administration for Internal Affairs.
In the course of this 10 day confinement Sokolov was subjected to continuous
beating and torture. The authorities demanded that he give incriminating evidence
against those arrested in the "Case of the NRA". His apartment was searched
13 times (it's difficult to imagine that one might prepare explosives in the
apartment under such circumstances). After this, Sokolov went to Orlov region,
hoping to escape further troubles with FSB. He underestimated the baseness and
deviousness of the punitive organs of the bourgeois state.
It must be that the investigators hoped that once he was in prison, and got
to taste there the "charms of that place", Sokolov would "reconsider" - and
would give incriminating evidence in the "Case of the NRA", that he would slander
his arrested comrades.
All of this is clear evidence that it is absurd to count on fairness and justice
in the bourgeois state. The FSB itself destroys the illusion of the possibility
of "a peaceful road to socialism," and with its own hands cultivates those who
tomorrow will prosecute FSB torturers and put them before the firing squad.
Demand the release of the Komsomolets
Andrei Sokolov, sentenced on falsified evidence!
Demand the official introduction in Russia of the status of political prisoner
to all levels of punishment appropriate to political prisoners!
Send protests against reprisals on Sokolov to the president, Prime Minister,
General Prosecutor, Chief of the High Court and to International Organizations!
Address for letters and faxes of protest:
Prosecutor of the City of Moscow General Prosecutor of the Russian Federation President of Russian Federation V. Putin High Court of the Russian Federation Appeals Colleagiate: kaskol@supcourt.ru Please send copies of your letters to editor@left.ru
We appeal to you to support the political prisoners with your letters. Letters
in prison are worth more than bread! You can (and should) write to:
Alexandr Biryukov, 103055, Moscow, Ul. Novoslobokskaya, 45, IZ 48/2 Translateb by Mark Harris
113184 Moskow,
Ul. Novokuznetskaya, d. 23, korpus A
103793 GCP Moscow, K-9
Ul. Bolshaya Dmitrovka, d. 15a
Fax: (095) 292 88 48; 292 85 62
president@kremlin.ru
103289, Moscow
Ul. Ilinka, 7/3
Council of Judges: sovet_sudey@supcourt.ru
Larisa Romanova, 109388, Moscow, Ul. Shosseinaya, 92, IZ 48/6
Nadezhda Rax, 109388, Moscow, Ul. Shosseinaya, 92, IZ 48/6
Tatiana Nekhorosheva, 109388, Moscow, Ul. Shosseinaya, 92, IZ 48/6
Dimitri Buchenkov (for Ilya Romanov) 603104, Nizhny Novgorod, a/ya 25